
difficult
5–7 days (5-day climb, plus arrival/departure days)
Good aerobic base with experience doing multi-day hikes; able to handle 6–12 hour days and long summit push.
Take the classic Marangu route on Kilimanjaro for a hut-to-hut climb that moves from rainforest to alpine desert in five intense days. This guide covers what to expect, how to prepare, and the practical realities of summit night.
The day begins before dawn in Moshi, when the town still smells of roasted coffee and diesel and porters finish packing headlamps into canvas duffels. A short drive takes the group to Marangu Gate where the trail immediately pulls you under a cathedral of tropical canopy—ferns brushing your sleeves, sun filtering through layers of green. The first steps are soft, muddy, alive with birds; higher up, the jungle loosens into heather and moorland, and the mountain’s voice changes from chattering streams to an austere wind that seems to dare you onward.

Begin your final ascent at midnight and maintain a pole-step cadence to conserve energy and help with altitude adaptation.
Bring a 0°C-rated sleeping bag even though you sleep in huts—the high altitude nights get sub-zero near Kibo.
Carry a 2–3L hydration system and drink small amounts hourly to reduce altitude symptoms and maintain performance.
Hire porters through your operator to carry communal gear and reduce your fatigue on summit day; tip fairly.
Kilimanjaro’s first verified summit was in 1889 by Hans Meyer; local Chagga communities have guided and farmed the mountain’s lower slopes for generations.
Kilimanjaro’s glaciers are rapidly retreating; follow Leave No Trace, avoid single-use plastics, and use certified operators who manage waste and support local livelihoods.
Support and traction for muddy rainforest trails and scree on the upper slopes.
Essential for cold nights at Kibo and summit bivouac periods in huts.
Crucial for the predawn summit push and late-night campsite movement.
Reduce knee strain on long descents and help maintain a steady rhythm on summit day.