
moderate
7–9 hours
Comfortable walking 5–6 km on uneven terrain and confident swimming short distances in deep water.
Hike into Wadi Shab’s limestone canyon, swim through a slot to a hidden waterfall cave, and cool off in the turquoise bowl of Bimmah Sinkhole—all in a seamless day from Muscat. This is a moderate, refreshing adventure that blends geology, culture, and coast-side scenery with just enough edge to feel epic.
Morning light spills over Oman’s eastern escarpments as the coast road leaves Muscat behind, tracing coves where the Gulf of Oman breathes in and out. At Tiwi, the canyon of Wadi Shab opens like a promise. A short boat shuttle whispers across the inlet, then the trail takes over—rock underfoot, palms flicking shade, falaj channels chattering at your side. The wadi pulls you forward, daring you deeper with each bend.

Closed-toe water shoes or trail runners with traction make slick limestone and shallow crossings safer and more comfortable.
Carry at least 2 liters per person; sip regularly to stay ahead of Oman’s dry heat, even in cooler months.
Bring a small dry bag for your phone and keys, and expect to swim 50–100 meters through a narrow passage to reach the cave waterfall.
Swimwear is fine at pools, but carry a light cover-up for hiking near villages and when passing others on the trail.
Locals long called Bimmah Sinkhole Hawiyat Najm—“Fallen Star”—before geology identified it as a limestone collapse. Oman’s ancient aflaj irrigation system, seen near Tiwi, is recognized by UNESCO for its ingenuity.
Pack out all trash and avoid applying lotions right before swimming to keep pools clear. Stay on established paths to limit erosion in the fragile canyon.
Essential for traction on wet limestone slabs and stream crossings.
Keeps sun exposure down while remaining breathable in high heat.
summer specific
Protects phone, wallet, and camera during the swim-to-the-cave section.
Enhances the underwater clarity of Wadi Shab’s pools and the sinkhole.