
difficult
5 days (approx. 12–16 hours of trekking on summit day, 4–8 hours other days)
You should have strong cardiovascular fitness and experience with full‑day hikes carrying a daypack; prior multi‑day trekking at altitude strongly recommended.
Move steadily from rainforest to alpine desert on the classic Marangu route, where dormitory huts and a straightforward line to Uhuru Peak make a 5‑day summit possible. This guide explains what to expect each day, how to prepare for altitude, and the practical kit you’ll need.
A cold, star-heavy sky presses down as a headlamp bobbing through the saddle becomes the only steady light. The group moves in a slow, methodical cadence—one foot, breathe, one foot—while Kibo's dark silhouette waits above. That midnight climb from Kibo Hut toward Gillman's Point is the spine of the Marangu route: straightforward, brutally honest, and framed by the shifting life zones of Africa’s tallest mountain.

Start slow and aim for a steady breathing rhythm—ascending too fast increases acute mountain sickness risk; consider adding an extra acclimatization night if possible.
Hut bunks are basic; a warm sleeping liner adds insulation and hygiene for chilly nights above 3,000 m.
Expect a pre-dawn push from Kibo Hut—carry a reliable headlamp, spare batteries, and high‑energy snacks for the long climb and descent.
Park permits, guide services, and airport transfers fill quickly during dry seasons—reserve at least several weeks in advance to secure preferred dates.
Kilimanjaro’s modern ascent history dates to the late 19th century; the mountain’s three volcanic cones—Shira, Mawenzi, and Kibo—tell a story of slow volcanic growth and glacial retreat.
Park fees directly support Kilimanjaro National Park and local communities; minimize impact by staying on trail, packing out waste, and respecting porter welfare and limits.
Lightweight, high‑loft insulation protects against extreme summit winds and cold at 5,800+ m.
winter specific
Support and good tread are vital for wet rainforest approaches and rocky alpine terrain.
Adds warmth and hygiene in the shared dormitory huts on Marangu route.
Reduce knee strain on long descents and help with balance on loose volcanic scree.