
moderate
4–6 hours
Light to moderate fitness; able to handle short steep sections and uneven, slippery footing
A half-day expedition from Ometepe’s Biological Station combines a mossy waterfall crawl with chances to see sloths and endemic frogs along the southern slopes of Volcán Maderas. Expect steep, damp trail sections, expert local guides, and a cooling pool at the end of a roughly 2 km walk.
You step out of the van and the air changes — warm, humid, heavy with green. The trailhead at the Biological Station on the southern flank of Volcán Maderas begins beneath a canopy so dense it softens sound; leaves drip like slow rainfall, and vines hang in hesitant curtains. Within minutes the jungle asserts itself: moss climbs trunks, bromeliads catch the light, and the path narrows into a series of slick rock steps that lead toward the sound of falling water.

Trail sections are steep and often muddy; approach the stream crossings with footwear that has reliable traction.
Weather on Maderas can shift quickly—light showers make the trail slippery and a waterproof layer keeps you comfortable.
Sloths and frogs are easily spooked; keep voices low and let your guide point out animals to increase sighting chances.
Stay on the path, avoid touching amphibians, and carry out any trash to protect research areas at the Biological Station.
Ometepe’s twin volcanoes have shaped human settlement for centuries—terraced farming and archaeological sites attest to long-term island habitation and volcanic influence.
The Biological Station runs small-scale research and community education; visitors help by following trail rules, minimizing noise, and avoiding handling wildlife.
Provides traction on muddy, mossy rock and supports ankles on uneven terrain.
summer specific
Protects from sudden downpours common on volcanic slopes during the rainy season.
summer specific
Hydration for the walk and travel time—tap water isn’t always available on the trail.
Helps spot sloths, howler monkeys, and canopy birds without disturbing them.