
moderate
5 days
Moderate fitness required — multiple 1–2 hour walks on uneven, sometimes wet terrain each day; ability to manage stairs and short hikes.
Walk white travertine terraces, wander the marble streets of Ephesus and watch balloons rise over Cappadocia on this five-day loop through Turkey’s Aegean and central plateau. Expect long days of walking on uneven surfaces, domestic flights, and a mix of guided history and hands-on local craft stops.
Dawn breaks over white terraces and sunlit ruins: a woman steps barefoot onto Pamukkale’s travertines and pauses, the thermal water whispering around her ankles as steam rises into a chill morning. Later, in the shade of Ephesus’s marble colonnades, a guide traces the sweep of Roman processions along Frontinus Street while the theater’s stones hum with centuries of voices. By Day 4, the landscape has shifted again — canyon walls and cone-shaped fairy chimneys curve beneath a dozen hot air balloons, their colored envelopes like planets suspended above a lunar plain.

Stay on designated wooden walkways at Pamukkale — the calcium formations are fragile and walking off-path is prohibited and damaging.
If you want a sunrise hot-air balloon in Cappadocia, reserve it well in advance and aim for the earliest slot to avoid cancellations from afternoon winds.
Expect cobbles, wet limestone and dusty trails; closed shoes with good tread are best for Ephesus and Cappadocia sites.
Bring liras for secondary fees, tips, and small purchases in villages — some workshops and cafés don’t accept cards.
Ephesus was a major Roman port and civic center; Hierapolis (above Pamukkale) is an ancient spa city founded in the Hellenistic era and later expanded by Rome and Byzantium.
Pamukkale’s terraces are sensitive to foot traffic and water diversion; visiting is managed with boardwalks and controlled flows — follow site rules to help preserve the formations.
Supports uneven cobbles, packed tuff and wet travertine surfaces across sites.
Mornings can be cool before balloon flights; midday sun is intense — hat and SPF needed.
summer specific
Keeps you hydrated between stops and reduces plastic use; taps at some sites are potable.
Captures low-light fresco interiors, wide balloon panoramas and close-up pottery details.