Covering Lima’s colonial core, the Ballestas Islands, a Nazca overflight, and the high-Andean wonders of the Sacred Valley, this eight-day circuit pairs cultural highlights with short high-altitude treks. Plan for altitude, varied terrain and big vistas.
More ways to explore the area's outdoor wonders
You step off the bus in Cusco with Andes air pulling at your sleeves and a city that still speaks in Inca stones and colonial bells. Over eight days this trip moves like a well-paced story—from Lima’s ocean bluffs to the desert hush of Huacachina, the winged cliffs of the Ballestas, the eerie Nazca lines below, and finally up into the high valleys that gave rise to the Inca.
Difficulty
challenging
Duration
8 days
Fitness Level
Good cardiovascular fitness for hiking at altitude and the ability to walk uneven trails for 2–4 hours on several days.
Wildlife
History
The itinerary crosses coastal pre-Columbian sites, Spanish colonial centers in Lima and Cusco, and core Inca infrastructure like terraces, aqueducts and fortresses dating to the 15th–16th centuries.
Conservation
Machu Picchu and Rainbow Mountain limit daily visitors to reduce erosion and cultural impact; follow guides, stay on marked paths, and avoid single-use plastics to help local conservation efforts.
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Acclimatize in Cusco
Spend 24–48 hours in Cusco doing only light activity before attempting Rainbow Mountain to reduce altitude sickness risk.
Hydrate and use electrolytes
High-altitude exertion needs steady water intake and salt/electrolyte replenishment—sip frequently during hikes.
Bring cash for remote towns
Small vendors, tips, and restroom fees in Ica, Nazca and Aguas Calientes often prefer soles or small bills.
Book Machu Picchu tickets early
Entrance slots and train seats sell out in high season—reserve at least several weeks ahead if possible.
Sturdy hiking boots
Support and traction for uneven trails, sand dunes and wet stone at Machu Picchu.
Layered clothing (base, mid, shell)
Temperature swings between morning chill and strong midday sun require adaptable layers.
Hydration system + electrolytes
Hands-free water and electrolyte mixes help prevent altitude-related dehydration.
Sun protection (hat, sunglasses, SPF 50+)
High-altitude sun is intense; protect skin and eyes on exposed trails and train platforms.