
challenging
7 days
Good cardiovascular fitness and regular long-hike experience; able to hike 5–8 hours with elevation gain on consecutive days.
Trek the Machame route over seven days from Arusha and ascend to Uhuru Peak on Kilimanjaro. This route threads rainforest, moorland and alpine desert—designed for acclimatization and dramatic views.
Dawn in Arusha arrives as a simmering promise: drivers, guides and porters load gear while the silhouette of Kilimanjaro sits like a slow-moving weather system on the horizon. By midmorning you’ll leave paved roads behind and step into the mountain’s first mood—wet, green and insistently alive. The Machame route begins in rainforest where roots pry at your boots and sunbeams fight their way through mist; over seven days the landscape will change its posture from brooding forest to heather moorland, then alpine desert and a final, wind-scoured summit ringed by ancient glaciers.

Start each day with a full water bladder and sip steadily—aim for 3–4 liters daily at higher camps to offset altitude effects.
Hike slowly on the summit push—short, steady steps conserve energy and improve acclimatization; don’t sprint to stay with faster groups.
Gaiters and sticky-soled mountaineering boots reduce mud and scree hazards on Machame’s varied terrain.
Pack only essentials in your daypack and follow weight limits for carried gear—porters’ welfare affects safety and trip quality.
Kilimanjaro’s peaks are remnants of long-extinct volcanic activity; the first recorded summit was in 1889, and local Chagga communities have long shaped trails and agriculture on its lower slopes.
Kilimanjaro National Park is a UNESCO site—minimize waste, use designated toilets, and support operators who follow porter welfare and eco-friendly practices.
Lightweight, compact warmth for summit night and high camps.
winter specific
Ankle support and stiff soles for scree and rocky approaches.
Necessary for freezing nights at Karanga/Kosovo and summit camp.
Reduce knee strain on descent and aid balance on scree.