
difficult
7 days
You should have high aerobic fitness and experience with multi-day treks; expect long uphill days and high-altitude exposure.
A seven-day guided climb up the Machame Route offers deliberate acclimatization, dramatic habitat change from rainforest to alpine desert, and a midnight summit push to Uhuru Peak. This guide explains what to expect on trail, practical preparations, and local insights to improve your chance of success.
You begin before dawn in Moshi, coffee steam trailing from roadside stalls as a minibus threads toward the rainforest belt of Kilimanjaro National Park. The Machame Gate register blinks awake and the trail swallows your first steps—mud that grips your boots, vines that sweep the path, the forest breathing around you. Over seven days the mountain changes its mood: rainforest gives way to heather and moorland, then a stark alpine desert that seems to dare you higher.

Start each day with water and sip constantly; dehydration worsens altitude symptoms and is common on the dry upper slopes.
Pack an insulated shell and warm gloves—temperatures can plunge well below freezing during the pre-dawn summit push.
On scree and steep pitches, shorter strides conserve energy and reduce breathlessness at altitude.
Tip fairly and avoid overpacking—local porters handle the heavy loads and their welfare directly impacts your trip.
Kilimanjaro’s three volcanic cones record a long geological history; local Chagga communities historically farmed the lower slopes and now form the backbone of guiding and portering services.
Park fees fund conservation and community projects—stay on marked trails, avoid single-use plastic, and use local guides to support sustainable tourism.
Stiff, insulated boots provide ankle support and warmth for summit scree and cold nights.
Night temperatures at Barafu and above can drop below freezing—bring a bag rated for cold alpine conditions.
all specific
Summit attempts start around midnight; reliable lighting is mandatory for the climb and descent.
Poles help on steep ascents and long descents, reducing knee strain and improving balance on scree.