
challenging
6 days
Requires good aerobic fitness and the ability to hike 6–8 hours on successive days; prior multi-day hiking experience recommended
From mossy cloud forest to wind-scoured summit, the Machame Route is a six-day, non-technical climb that builds altitude and confidence before a midnight push to Uhuru Peak. This guide covers what to expect—terrain, timing, and practical tips to increase your chances of success.
You start before dawn in Moshi with the smell of strong coffee and the low clink of porters loading duffels. By midmorning the trail slips into cloud forest—moss in the branches, ferns brushing your calves—and the world narrows to breath and footfall. Over six days the Machame Route climbs from humid foothills to the alpine desert above 4,000 meters, then pushes one last sleep-deprived night toward Uhuru Peak, Africa’s roof.

Carry at least 3–4 liters per day and sip regularly—altitude increases dehydration and you won’t feel thirsty until it’s late.
Walk slowly on ascent days and stick to guide-set rhythms—‘pole-pole’ (slowly slowly) is the rule for summit success.
Bring lightweight insulated layers rather than one heavy coat—temperatures vary wildly between Barafu and Uhuru.
Wear sturdy boots with good tread and consider trekking poles to reduce strain on knees during the long Mweka descent.
Kilimanjaro is a massif of three volcanic cones—Kibo, Mawenzi and Shira; local Chagga communities have lived on its lower slopes for centuries and shaped paths and agriculture around the mountain’s water sources.
Glaciers on Kibo have retreated markedly over decades; park fees fund conservation and community programs—follow leave-no-trace practices and support local guides and porter welfare.
Support and traction for muddy forests, rocky scrambles and loose scree on the summit push.
Lightweight warmth for summit night and high camp temps that drop well below freezing.
Essential for the midnight summit start and pre-dawn movement between camps.
Reduce knee strain on long descents and help with balance on loose volcanic scree.