
challenging
5 days
Good cardiovascular fitness with multi-day trekking experience; ability to hike 5–8 hours on uneven, high-altitude terrain.
A five-day hut-to-hut ascent of Mount Kilimanjaro via the Marangu Route — the classic path with dormitory huts, shifting biomes, and a demanding midnight summit push to Uhuru Peak. Read what to expect, how to prepare, and the cultural and geological details that shape this climb.
At 1 a.m., a line of headlamps threads through rock and shadow, a low, steady bead of human light climbing toward a rim of ice. On the Marangu Route that ribbon of lamps is the final act of a five-day push to Uhuru Peak — the roof of Africa. The track begins in rainforest, moves through heather and moorland, crosses the wind-scoured Saddle between Mawenzi and Kibo, and finishes on a crater rim where glaciers still cling to the equatorial summit.

Move slowly on ascent days and use poles to maintain a steady walking rhythm; rapid climbs increase altitude-sickness risk.
Even though the route uses huts, nights above 3,500 m can be bitter; bring a warm, liner-compatible sleeping bag rated to -10°C.
Drink frequently — aim for at least 3 liters daily — and carry calorie-dense snacks for summit-night energy.
Bring a high-lumen headlamp with fresh batteries for the summit push; lights from other climbers remain, but your lamp keeps your steps confident.
The Marangu Route was formalized during early colonial-era exploration; the mountain became Kilimanjaro National Park in 1977 and is now a protected UNESCO site.
Glacier retreat is a visible indicator of climate change on Kilimanjaro; support operators that follow park regulations and fair porter wages to reduce environmental and social impact.
Required for hut dormitories at high altitude where blankets may be insufficient.
Support and insulation for rocky, cold summit sections and long descents.
Reduce knee strain on descent and help maintain a steady pace on the summit night.
Essential for the pre-dawn summit climb and early starts at high camps.