Nine Miles of Current: A Half-Day Paddle Through the James River Gorge
Great full day trip takes about 3.5 to 5 hours, with fun class I & II rapids, ages 6 and up.
On a sun-washed morning the James moves like a live thing—rippling, riffling, daring you forward. You launch from Horseshoe Bend with a paddle that catches the current and a clear stretch of river ahead: nine miles that unwind through a narrow gorge, past weathered sandstone, under low-hanging oaks and maples, and through a first four-mile stretch that Virginia has singled out as a State Scenic River. The channel narrows and widens in rhythm; small waves lift and drop the boat as if the river itself were testing your balance. Around you, the valley feels private and old, the cliffs holding stories of water and human passage.
Trail Wisdom
Scout Ritchie’s Falls Visually
Pause at eddies before the rapid to pick a line and communicate with your partner—visual scouting reduces surprises.
Wear Secure Footwear
Closed-toe water shoes with a firm sole protect toes on rocky launches and in shallow rapids.
Pack a Lightweight Lunch
Bring a compact, high-energy meal and water—this is a half-day trip with limited places to stop and buy food.
Use a Dry Bag for Valuables
Phone, keys, and snacks stay dry and secure in a properly sealed dry bag tied to the boat.
Local Knowledge
Hidden Gems
- •The first four miles of this run are designated a State Scenic River—look for quiet side eddies and small sandbars for private breaks
- •Smallmouth bass seams near downstream rock shelves are prime spots for a mid-trip cast
Wildlife
Smallmouth bass, Bald eagles and kingfishers
Conservation Note
Limit shoreline disturbance, pack out everything, and avoid anchoring in vegetated shallows to protect spawning habitat and riverbank plants.
This stretch of the James has been a travel and fishing corridor for centuries and includes a four-mile State Scenic River segment recognized for its natural and scenic values.
Seasonal Guide
spring
Best for: Higher flows and bigger waves, Wildflower-lined banks
Challenges: Cold water and stronger currents, Possible muddy banks after rains
Spring brings boosted flows and a livelier run—good for those wanting a more powerful paddle, but expect chilly water and faster rapids.
summer
Best for: Warm water and long daylight, Fishing in slower pools
Challenges: Hot sun and lower flows, Higher boat traffic on weekends
Summer offers warm conditions and comfortable swimming stops; pack sun protection and start early to avoid heat and crowds.
fall
Best for: Crisp air and fall color, Stable flows for clean lines
Challenges: Cooler mornings and potential for sudden storms, Shorter daylight hours
Fall is scenic and often ideal for stable paddling conditions—bring layers for cool mornings and plan around sunset.
winter
Best for: Quiet solitude and stark landscapes, Off-season fishing for die-hards
Challenges: Cold temperatures and icy launches, Hypothermia risk if capsized
Winter paddles are peaceful but cold; only experienced paddlers should attempt the run in launch-chilly conditions with appropriate dry suits.
Photographer's Notes
What to Bring
Personal Flotation Device (PFD)Essential
A properly fitted life jacket is mandatory for safety in moving water.
Dry Bag (10–20L)Essential
Keeps electronics, snacks, and spare layers dry throughout the trip.
Closed-Toe Water ShoesEssential
Protects feet during launches, landings, and when scrambling over rocks.
Lightweight Insulating Layer (fleece or neoprene top)
Provides warmth in cool weather and after getting wet.
Common Questions
Do I need previous paddling experience?
No previous experience is required, but participants must be comfortable swimming and able to follow safety instruction; the trip is beginner-friendly with Class I–II rapids.
How long is the shuttle and logistics time?
Plan on 3.5–5 hours on the water; the outfitter provides a shuttle to Horseshoe Bend and handles vehicle logistics for a seamless start and finish.
Can I fish from the kayak or canoe?
Yes—this run is popular with anglers because it ends where your car is parked, offering flexibility to stop and fish along the way; bring tackle in a dry bag.
Are children allowed?
Children aged 6 and up are permitted but must be competent swimmers and fit properly into provided life jackets.
Is alcohol allowed on the river?
No—Virginia state law prohibits alcohol on the river during paddling trips; leave alcoholic beverages at home.
What should I do if I capsize?
Follow the outfitter’s safety briefing: stay with the boat if possible, attempt to grab the upstream edge, and signal companions; guides will instruct on self-rescue techniques.
What to Pack
PFD (safety), Dry bag (protect gear), Water/snacks (hydration + energy), Sun protection (hat/sunscreen)
Did You Know
The first four miles of this trip are designated as a State Scenic River, recognized for their natural, scenic, and recreational significance.
Quick Travel Tips
Drive early to avoid crowds, Bring cash/credit for riverfront purchases, Expect patchy cell service in the gorge, Arrive 15 minutes before your reservation
Local Flavor
After your paddle, support local vendors in Buchanan—grab a hearty sandwich or local-style plate and a cold beverage at the riverfront store; small towns nearby serve classic Southern comfort food and regional beers that pair well with a day on the water.
Logistics Snapshot
Closest airport: Roanoke-Blacksburg Regional (approximately 60 minutes drive); Launch: Horseshoe Bend public boat ramp (shuttle provided to put-in); Driving distance from Buchanan: shuttle drops you ~9 miles upstream; Cell service: intermittent in the gorge; Permits: none required for day trips.
Sustainability Note
This run includes sensitive shoreline and a State Scenic River segment—pack out all trash, avoid disturbing native vegetation, and use designated launches to reduce erosion.