Full Circle on Old Rag: A Day of Scramble, Slots, and Summit Views
Ages 6+ • Difficulty: Hard • 8 Hours • Up to 10 People • Miles: 12
The morning fog lifts off the Blue Ridge like a curtain, revealing the pale granite backbone of Old Rag in slices. You shoulder your pack at the trailhead, the air still cool, and the first granite slabs ahead already seem to dare you—slick with dew, geometric, and unapologetically steep. This is not a stroll. It’s a day that asks for both patience and presence: twelve miles of trail, hours of handholds and thigh-burning ascents, and the kind of summit view that rewards anyone willing to negotiate a little exposure.
Trail Wisdom
Start Early
Parking fills fast and temperatures climb—begin before sunrise to beat crowds and heat.
Bring 2–3 L Water
Hydrate thoroughly—the scrambling and exposed slabs sap more moisture than you expect.
Sticky-Sole Footwear
Trail runners or approach shoes with good rubber provide traction on smooth granite.
Practice Scramble Moves
If unfamiliar with hand-over-hand moves, warm up on shorter rock sections or go with a guide to learn technique.
Local Knowledge
Hidden Gems
- •Graves Mountain Market—stop for local treats and post-hike provisions
- •Short detour to the Ridgeview Overlook for a quieter panorama away from the summit crowds
Wildlife
White-tailed deer, Red-tailed hawk
Conservation Note
High visitor numbers make trail erosion and litter real concerns—stay on durable surfaces, pack out trash, and follow Leave No Trace practices.
Old Rag’s exposed granite dates to ancient plutonic intrusions; the massif served as a landmark for early settlers and was later protected as part of Shenandoah National Park.
Seasonal Guide
spring
Best for: Wildflowers, Cooler temperatures, Cleaner air
Challenges: Muddy approaches, Variable weather, Possible late snow at higher elevations
Spring brings green growth and manageable temperatures, but expect muddy sections and rapidly changing mountain weather.
summer
Best for: Long daylight, Consistent trail access, Vibrant foliage in understory
Challenges: Heat and humidity, Thunderstorms, Higher tick activity
Summer offers long days for a full loop but plan for heat, afternoon storms, and bring insect protection.
fall
Best for: Peak foliage, Crisp air, Photogenic light
Challenges: Crowds on weekends, Cool mornings, Shortening daylight
Fall is ideal for color and cooler conditions—start early to avoid crowded parking and fading light.
winter
Best for: Quiet trails, Sharp vistas, Clear air
Challenges: Ice on rock slabs, Very cold temps, Short daylight and possible road closures
Winter offers solitude and clarity but requires traction devices and careful route judgement on icy slabs.
Photographer's Notes
What to Bring
Approach Shoes/Sticky Trail RunnersEssential
Provide traction on smooth granite and comfort for long mileage.
3L Hydration (reservoir or bottles)Essential
Keeps you hydrated through extended exertion; fill before departure.
Lightweight Insulating Layer
Warmth for summit breaks—packable and breathable.
Microspikes (winter) or Grippy Gloves
Microspikes for icy sections; gloves protect hands during scrambles.
Common Questions
How hard is the scramble on Old Rag Full Circle?
It’s a sustained day with several exposed hand-and-foot scrambles; technically non-technical but physically demanding—best for confident hikers comfortable with exposure.
Are children allowed on the guided trip?
Yes—youth ages 6–14 are permitted; children five and under are not included for safety reasons.
Is a Shenandoah National Park pass required?
Yes—entrance fees or a valid park pass are required to access trailheads within Shenandoah National Park.
Is the route suitable without a guide?
Experienced hikers can do it unguided, but guided trips add safety, pacing, and local knowledge for slots and scramble sections.
What should I eat on the trail?
Your trip includes a packed lunch, but bring high-energy snacks like nuts, bars, and fruit for sustained energy.
How early should I arrive?
Arrive at least 30–45 minutes before the scheduled departure—parking fills early and guides often brief groups before setting off.
What to Pack
Sturdy trail shoes (traction on granite), 2–3L water (hydration), layered insulation (summit wind/cool), high-energy snacks (fuel for scramble)
Did You Know
Old Rag’s summit rises to roughly 3,284 feet; its exposed granite outcrops are remnants of ancient plutonic rock that resisted erosion while surrounding materials wore away.
Quick Travel Tips
Arrive early to secure parking; bring insect repellent in summer; carry a physical map or offline GPS; reserve guided spots in advance on busy weekends
Local Flavor
After the hike, grab sandwiches or provisions at Graves Mountain Market and consider a short drive into Madison for local cafes and country roads; Charlottesville (about an hour away) offers full-service dining and craft breweries for a celebratory dinner.
Logistics Snapshot
Closest airport: Charlottesville–Albemarle (CHO) ~45–60 min drive; Trailhead: Old Rag Picnic Area/Old Rag Mountain Trailhead; Driving distance from nearest town (Madison): ~20 minutes; Cell: patchy to none on summit and in slots; Permits/Passes: Shenandoah NP entrance fee required.
Sustainability Note
Old Rag receives heavy use—stay on marked trails, pack out all waste, avoid creating cairns, and use established rest spots to limit vegetation damage.