Under the Canopy: Hiking to San Ramón Waterfall on Isla de Ometepe
A steep rainforest hike, a cooling plunge pool and a sunset paddle—Maderas’ waterfall is Ometepe’s all-in-one nature day.
On a humid morning the trail to San Ramón waterfall feels like a throat-clearing for the island. You walk into a living, breathing green — ferns unfurl like opened hands, vines braid the trunks of ceiba and guaba, and the air smells of wet earth and coffee. At first the trail is a corridor of leaf litter and roots; then, around a curve, the forest opens and water announces itself: a thunder of stone and spray, a curtain of clear water falling into a jade pool cupped by volcanic rock. This is Maderas’ gift — a steep, honest hike that ends with a swim that makes the whole effort worthwhile.
Trail Wisdom
Start early
Begin the hike at first light to avoid afternoon heat and rain; morning light also makes the pool clearer for swimming and photos.
Footwear matters
Wear grippy trail shoes—the trail is rooty and can get very slick after rain.
Bring a dry bag
Keep electronics and a change of clothes dry for the return and for the kayaking leg if you book the combined tour.
Hire a local guide
Guides know the safest routes, local ecology, and the best picnic spots—plus your fees support the island community.
Local Knowledge
Hidden Gems
- •Punta Jesús María — a narrow spit for extraordinary island sunsets
- •Ojo de Agua natural spring — a calmer swimming alternative tended by locals
Wildlife
Howler monkey, Freshwater turtles
Conservation Note
Stick to official trails, hire local guides, and use biodegradable products; increased visitation stresses fragile forest soils and aquatic habitats if hikers leave waste or detour off-path.
Isla de Ometepe is formed by two volcanoes (Concepción and Maderas) and holds pre-Columbian petroglyphs; its communities farm and harvest coffee and bananas along volcanic slopes.
Seasonal Guide
spring
Best for: drier trails, clearer views, flowering forest
Challenges: warmer mid-day temperatures, busy weekends
Late spring (March–May) transitions from dry to wetter conditions—trails are mostly dry early in the season and flowers increase as rains approach.
summer
Best for: full river flows, lush rainforest, fewer tourists
Challenges: frequent afternoon showers, muddy trails
Summer brings heavier rains, making the waterfall more dramatic but the trails slicker—good footwear and early starts are essential.
fall
Best for: fewer crowds, rich, green scenery, active birdlife
Challenges: variable weather, possible trail erosion after storms
Autumn sees diminishing rains and vibrant vegetation; conditions can vary so check local trail reports before going.
winter
Best for: dry trails, optimal sunset viewing, easy kayaking
Challenges: cooler mornings, peak-season crowds in dry months
The island’s dry season (Dec–Feb) offers the most reliable hiking conditions and clear skies for sunset paddles.
Photographer's Notes
What to Bring
Sturdy trail shoesEssential
Good traction helps on rooty, wet volcanic trails and slippery rocks near the pool.
Swimsuit and quick-dry towelEssential
Bring swimwear for the plunge pool and a towel for the post-swim walk back.
Dry bag or waterproof phone caseEssential
Protects electronics and valuables during the hike and the kayaking leg.
Insect repellent (biodegradable)
Useful for marshy areas and evenings—choose biodegradable formulas to protect water quality.
Common Questions
How long is the hike to San Ramón Waterfall?
Most guided routes take 3–4 hours round trip with swimming time; individual routes vary, so confirm length with your guide.
Do I need a guide?
A guide is strongly recommended—trails can fork, conditions change quickly with rain, and guides support the local economy.
Is the waterfall safe for swimming?
Yes—many visitors swim in the plunge pool, but avoid slippery rocks and heed your guide’s safety advice regarding currents and depth.
Can I combine the hike with kayaking and sunset watching?
Yes—the One Day Tour on Ometepe pairs the San Ramón hike with an Istian River kayak trip and sunset viewing from the west coast beaches.
Are there entrance fees or permits?
There’s no formal national-park fee for the waterfall, but guides may charge a trail access or service fee—confirm costs when booking.
What wildlife might I see?
Expect a range of birds, freshwater turtles and the occasional howler or white-faced capuchin monkey, especially near river and wetland habitats.
What to Pack
Sturdy trail shoes (traction for roots and mud); swimsuit and towel (for the plunge pool); 1–2 liters water and snacks (no services on-trail); dry bag (protect phone and wallet during kayaking).
Did You Know
Isla de Ometepe is formed by two volcanoes, Concepción and Maderas, and is one of the largest freshwater islands in the world located in Lake Nicaragua.
Quick Travel Tips
Check ferry schedules to Moyogalpa; bring cash for guides and local snacks; hire a certified local guide for safety and local knowledge; start early to avoid heat and afternoon rains.
Local Flavor
Ometepe’s small towns serve strong Nicaraguan coffee, gallo pinto breakfasts and fresh fish along the west coast; family-run eco-lodges and hammock artisans offer direct cultural connections and locally made souvenirs.
Logistics Snapshot
Know-before-you-go: Moyogalpa is the main ferry hub; guided hikes take 3–5 hours; carry cash, hire local guides, wear grippy shoes, and expect muddy sections in the wet season.
Sustainability Note
Support local guides and businesses, stay on established trails, carry out all trash, and use biodegradable toiletries to protect Ometepe’s sensitive freshwater and forest ecosystems.

