Coconut Island and Hilo Bay: Kayaks, Kapa, and Quiet Corners of Old Hawai‘i
A compact bay-side escape where paddles, banyans, and local lore meet
The ocean here doesn’t rush. It breathes. In the still hour before Hilo fully wakes, the water around Coconut Island (Mokuola) is the color of pewter glass and the Mole of Mauna Kea hangs white and silent on the horizon. You can hear the town from the shoreline—an intermittent gull call, a distant car—but on the island itself, the world feels pared down to water, rock, and the low rustle of pandanus and ironwood. A single channel separates the patch of green from Liliuokalani Park and Gardens, and a short paddle slips you into a quieter chapter of Hilo Bay’s long story.
Trail Wisdom
Launch at first light
Morning launches offer the calmest water, clearer marine life sightings, and softer light for photography.
Wear reef shoes
The island shoreline can be rocky and shelly—light, protective footwear prevents cuts when landing.
Use reef-safe sunscreen
Protect sensitive coral and fish by choosing sunscreens labeled reef-safe or using a rashguard.
Respect cultural sites
Observe signs and guidance—Mokuola has cultural significance; avoid disturbing vegetation or marked areas.
Local Knowledge
Hidden Gems
- •Walk the quiet stone paths of Liliuokalani Gardens at sunrise for near-empty views and cultural plaques
- •Pause at the small banyan groves south of the gardens—their trunk carvings tell community stories
Wildlife
Hawaiian tropical reef fish (e.g., parrotfish), Wedge-tailed shearwaters and shorebirds
Conservation Note
Hilo Bay is home to sensitive reef ecosystems—use reef-safe sunscreen, avoid touching coral, and follow local conservation signage to minimize impact.
Mokuola means "island of life" and was historically regarded as a healing and refuge site; the nearby Liliuokalani Gardens honors Hawaii's last reigning monarch.
Seasonal Guide
spring
Best for: Calmer bay conditions, Wildflower blooms near shore, Fewer tourists
Challenges: Occasional rain showers, Unpredictable winds
Spring often brings relatively calm mornings and fewer crowds, with lush shoreline vegetation after winter rains.
summer
Best for: Warm water paddling, Longer daylight, Best visibility for snorkeling
Challenges: Higher humidity, Afternoon winds and trade breezes
Summer offers warm, inviting sea temperatures and consistent mornings ideal for kayaking; watch late-afternoon winds.
fall
Best for: Transitional weather, Good light for photography, Lower visitor numbers
Challenges: Possible tropical storms later in season, Variable surf on exposed beaches
Fall balances fewer visitors with excellent light, though the weather can shift as the storm season approaches.
winter
Best for: Dramatic mountain views when Mauna Kea is snow-capped, Whale watching from shore, Lush green landscapes
Challenges: More frequent heavy rains, Choppier bay conditions, Cooler water temperatures
Winter brings striking contrasts—snow on Mauna Kea and a lush Hilo—though heavier rains and rougher water can limit paddling.
Photographer's Notes
What to Bring
Sit-on-top kayak or tandem kayakEssential
Stable platforms ideal for short bay crossings and easy re-entry.
Reef shoesEssential
Protect feet on rocky shorelines and slippery algae-covered rocks.
Dry bag (10–20L)Essential
Keeps phone, camera, and spare layers dry during splashy paddles.
Reef-safe sunscreen & sunhatEssential
Blocks UV and protects marine ecosystems—pair with a long-sleeve rashguard for longer outings.
Common Questions
How long is the kayak crossing to Coconut Island?
Most guided paddles across Hilo Bay to Coconut Island are short—typically 10–20 minutes each way—within a 2–3 hour tour including orientation and beach time.
Do I need kayaking experience?
No prior experience is required for guided trips; basic paddling skills and a willingness to follow your guide’s safety briefing are sufficient.
Is Coconut Island open to the public?
Yes—Mokuola is accessible to visitors, but it is culturally significant; follow posted rules and guidance from local stewards.
Can I swim or snorkel around the island?
Swimming is common in protected spots of Hilo Bay, but currents can change; ask your guide about safe areas and avoid stepping on coral.
Are there restroom facilities nearby?
Yes—Liliuokalani Park and Gardens has public restrooms and picnic areas a short walk from the island access points.
What wildlife might I see on a kayak tour?
Look for reef fish, reef webs, shorebirds like the black noddy, and seasonal humpback whales visible from shore in winter months.
What to Pack
Light waterproof jacket (sudden showers), reef shoes (rocky shore), dry bag (protect gear), reusable water bottle (stay hydrated)
Did You Know
Mokuola literally translates to "island of life" in Hawaiian and was traditionally regarded as a place of healing and refuge.
Quick Travel Tips
1) Book morning kayak tours for calmer water; 2) Bring cash for small-market purchases in Hilo; 3) Wear quick-drying layers and reef shoes; 4) Choose reef-safe sunscreen to protect coral.
Local Flavor
Hilo’s culinary scene is unfussy and local—after a paddle try a fresh poke bowl, malasadas from a local bakery, and the Hilo Farmers Market for tropical fruit and handcrafted goods.
Logistics Snapshot
Getting there: Hilo is the town base; most tours launch from Liliuokalani Park. Duration: 2–3 hours. Difficulty: Moderate. Permits: No special permit for visitors, but follow cultural signage.
Sustainability Note
Support local conservation by using reef-safe products, following marked paths, and choosing locally guided tours that contribute to preservation and community education.