A departing low brings on-and-off rain this evening and a brief round of mountain snow showers overnight into Friday, with gusty northwest winds (wind advisory) on ridgelines. Conditions trend drier and sunnier for the weekend — great for valley hikes and photography, less so for exposed ridge travel.
Updated:
This forecast covers the National Weather Service Charleston office area — not just South/Charleston city limits — including the central Appalachians of West Virginia, adjacent eastern Ohio counties and southwestern Virginia high country.
October 30, 2025
A departing low-pressure system is the story for the next 24–48 hours across the NWS Charleston RLX county warning area: expect on-and-off rain this evening giving way to a few mountain snow showers tonight into Friday morning, then a transition to drier, sunnier weather for the weekend. I’ll translate the meteorology, point out hazards, and help you decide which adventures to chase and which to postpone.
The setup in plain language: a low over the Mid-Atlantic/PA has been wrapping moisture back through our region. That wrap-around moisture is why showers persist this afternoon and tonight, while the upper-level circulation remains overhead. As the system pulls away toward New England overnight, cold northwest flow briefly returns over the Appalachians. That colder air plus moisture “banking up” against the northeast-facing slopes means rain will change to light snow showers on the higher ridges before sunrise Friday. "Banking up" simply means the air is forced to rise on the windward side of the mountains, wringing out moisture.
Expect only a few tenths of an inch of accumulation if any — mostly on grassy surfaces and higher elevations. Roads and valley routes are likely to remain wet rather than snowy because the ground is still warm. The other headline is wind: tightening pressure between departing low pressure and building high pressure will create a stronger gradient, and that allows stronger northwest winds to mix down into the mountains late tonight into Friday. The forecast highlights gusts up to 45–50 mph on the highest ridgelines (particularly in parts of Pocahontas and southeast Randolph Counties) and widespread gusts in the 20–30 mph range in valleys and foothills. A Wind Advisory has been issued for the higher terrain in that corridor overnight into Friday afternoon.
What that means for outdoor adventurers:
Ridge-line hiking, mountaintop trail running, exposed falls climbing, and any packraft or canoe launches on small high-country lakes should be rethought for late tonight through Friday afternoon in the higher terrain. Gusty crosswinds on exposed ridges are not just uncomfortable — they’re a safety hazard for anchors and scrambling moves, and strong gusts can topple tents and destabilize anglers on small craft.
Valley-level trail hiking, road cycling, and low-elevation trail running look far more manageable Friday, especially later in the day as ceilings lift and skies become mostly sunny in the valleys. Temperatures will be cool — highs in the upper 40s to mid-50s across lowlands today, warming to the upper 50s by Friday — so layers are still needed.
Snow enthusiasts in the high country: this is not a storm for significant accumulations or avalanche concerns. Think of tonight’s flakes as a dusting — scenic and ephemeral, maybe a photogenic riming on branches by dawn, but unlikely to produce winter travel conditions on pavement.
Aviation, paragliding, and other air-sports: periods of IFR/MVFR ceilings and gusty northwest winds will affect mountain-adjacent airspace tonight and Friday. Expect lower ceilings near ridges and delayed improvement at high-elevation airfields. Kinetic takeoffs and landings near ridgelines are not recommended during the advisory window.
Looking ahead to the weekend and early next week, a ridge of high pressure builds into the region. Guidance trends toward a drier weekend with mostly sunny conditions Saturday and Sunday (with a low-end chance of a weak disturbance brushing the area Saturday night into Sunday morning — worth monitoring). Temperatures moderate into the low-60s by Monday and midweek as the ridge remains in place, offering a good window for photography, long hikes, and river access at lower elevations.
Key jargon decoded for planning:
Pressure gradient: a stronger difference in pressure between two areas drives stronger winds. When the low departs and a high builds, that difference tightens briefly — hence Friday’s gusts.
Mixing down: stronger winds aloft can mix down to the surface in unstable or well-mixed layers, producing sudden gusts at ground level.
POP (probability of precipitation): an estimate of how likely measurable precipitation is at any point. Expect ~50% tonight in valleys and higher chance up on the ridges where moisture concentrates.
Practical guidance: if your weekend plan is flexible, hold ridge-top objectives until Saturday afternoon or Sunday when winds and clouds should calm. If you must get into the high country on Friday, aim for early morning approaches before mixing and gusts peak, stick to sheltered ridges and well-established trails, and secure lightweight gear against gusts. For valley paddling, check local streamflow and wind at put-in sites — midday Friday could be windy on larger lakes; earlier or later in the day will be calmer.
In short: brief, photogenic mountain flurries and a gusty, wind-advisory driven Friday for the high country — then a friendlier, drier weekend that opens back up for more comfortable hikes, rides, and photo outings. Keep an eye on the Wind Advisory for Pocahontas and Randolph high zones and check updated forecasts if you’re planning an exposed or technical outing.
A mixed period: isolated mountain snow flurries and a wind advisory create elevated hazards on ridges tonight into Friday, but valley activities and lower-elevation outings become favorable Friday afternoon and especially over the weekend as drier, sunnier conditions return.
Valley hikes, road cycling and photography favored (mid- to high-60s conditions, improving sun Saturday–Monday).
Ridge-top hiking, scrambling and exposed technical outings discouraged late tonight into Friday due to gusts to 45–50 mph aloft.
Short snowplay or first-snow photos in high elevations possible at dawn Friday but expect little accumulation on roads.
A departing low brings wrap-around moisture tonight producing rain and mountain snow showers. Stronger northwest flow behind the low tightens the pressure gradient producing gusty winds late tonight into Friday. Surface high pressure builds into the Central Appalachians by the weekend, producing drier and slightly warmer conditions.
Departing surface low tracking toward New England (wrap-around moisture)
Northwest upper-level flow and moisture bank-up against northeast-facing ridges
Tightening surface pressure gradient behind the low leading to elevated winds
Building surface high and upper-level ridging for the weekend
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Drier conditions move in late Friday and improve through the weekend as a ridge builds; clearer skies and mild temps make valleys ideal for photos and long hikes.
Saturday and Sunday midday through afternoon
Watch for wet leaf cover on trails and cool mornings with patchy fog in hollows.
A brief changeover to snow overnight could produce photogenic rime and a dusting on high ridges by dawn before sun clears later Friday.
Pre-dawn to early morning Friday
Temperatures near or below freezing on grassy ridgelines; winds may still be strong — avoid exposed summits during gust peaks.
Winds will be gusty on ridges late tonight into Friday, but lower elevations see calmer winds and improving sun Friday afternoon into the weekend.
Friday afternoon and Saturday
Choose sheltered routes to avoid strong crosswinds; secure loose clothing and gear.
With the strongest winds focused on ridgelines, lower-elevation waterbodies will be calmer late Friday into the weekend if local winds remain light.
Weekend mornings
Check local wind at the put-in; avoid small-craft launches on exposed lakes during gusty conditions Friday.
Temperatures will be cool tonight and Friday morning with milder afternoons; adopt a layering system so you can shed or add warmth quickly.
Gusts to 45–50 mph on ridgelines can overturn packs and blow tents; choose lower-elevation routes or postpone ridge-top objectives until winds ease.
Even with limited precipitation late in the week, trails will be damp and covered with leaves — use trekking poles and proper footwear.
Valley fog and localized visibility restrictions are possible Sunday mornings; a quick check of local webcams or observations saves time and frustration.
Light, breathable rain/wind shell for showers and gusty winds.
Fleece or lightweight down for chilly dawns and cold ridge gusts.
Improve balance on wet leaves and when gusts push you on exposed sections.
Early darkness and pre-dawn starts make reliable light essential.
Waterproof, grippy shoes reduce slips on damp leaf cover and wet roots.
"Lower Elk River gorges for sheltered fall color"
"Smaller western-facing overlooks in Pocahontas County for dawn light"
"Deer and turkey active along valley corridors"
"Migratory songbirds moving through riparian strips"
"This central Appalachian corridor has long been a transition zone between lowland valleys and high ridgelines — historic rail routes and timber roads often make excellent sheltered access for late-season hikes."
"Stick to durable surfaces during wet leaf seasons to protect underlying soils. Fall is sensitive for many ground-nesting species — keep dogs leashed in wildlife-priority zones."
"Lower Elk River gorges for sheltered fall color"
"Smaller western-facing overlooks in Pocahontas County for dawn light"
"Deer and turkey active along valley corridors"
"Migratory songbirds moving through riparian strips"
"This central Appalachian corridor has long been a transition zone between lowland valleys and high ridgelines — historic rail routes and timber roads often make excellent sheltered access for late-season hikes."
"Stick to durable surfaces during wet leaf seasons to protect underlying soils. Fall is sensitive for many ground-nesting species — keep dogs leashed in wildlife-priority zones."
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