Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu

Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu is a 15th-century Inca citadel located in the Andes Mountains in Peru. It offers breathtaking views, rich history, and is a top destination for trekking and cultural exploration.

80,536
Acres Protected
Various, including the Inca Trail of approx. 26 miles
Miles of Trails
Over 1.5 million
Annual Visitors
1983 (as a UNESCO World Heritage Site)
Year Established

About Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu

Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu
 

The Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu is situated in Peru's Andes Mountains, encompassing an area of lush montane forest and ancient archaeological marvels. Built in the 15th century and later abandoned, this lost city of the Incas sits at 2,430 meters, offering stunning panoramic views and a profound sense of history. The surrounding landscape is a biodiversity haven, hosting unique flora and fauna, including orchids and spectacled bears. As a historic and cultural icon, Machu Picchu provides visitors with numerous trekking opportunities like the famed Inca Trail, allowing exploration of its terraces, temples, and aqueducts. The site's unparalleled combination of architectural ingenuity and natural beauty continues to captivate global adventurers.

Highlights

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Machu Picchu Citadel – main archaeological site with incredible stone Inca structures

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Huayna Picchu – the iconic peak offering panoramic views of the ruins below

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Intihuatana Stone – an ancient ritual stone associated with astronomy

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Temple of the Sun – a remarkable structure located within Machu Picchu

Notable Natural Features

Machu Picchu Citadel

The main complex featuring ancient Inca ruins with temples and terraces.

Inca Trail

A classic trek leading through scenic landscapes and ancient paths.

Aguas Calientes

The nearest town offering visitor amenities and hot springs.