Arctic National Wildlife Refuge

Arctic National Wildlife Refuge

The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge in Alaska is a vast, remote wilderness home to diverse wildlife and stunning landscapes. It offers unparalleled opportunities for solitude and adventure amidst Arctic ecosystems.

19,286,722
Acres Protected
0
Miles of Trails
1,000
Annual Visitors
1960
Year Established

About Arctic National Wildlife Refuge

Arctic National Wildlife Refuge
 

The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, spanning over 19 million acres in northeastern Alaska, is one of America's greatest wilderness treasures. It combines a range of landscapes, including the coastal tundra, boreal forests, and the Brooks Range mountains. These diverse ecosystems support an array of wildlife, such as polar bears, caribou, wolves, and over 200 species of birds, making it a prime destination for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers. Established in 1960, the refuge has a rich cultural history with indigenous Gwich'in and Inupiat communities relying on its resources for thousands of years. Visitors seeking adventure can engage in hiking, rafting, and backcountry camping, though the area remains largely undeveloped, providing a true wilderness experience. With its sweeping vistas and ecological richness, the refuge lures nature lovers and adventurers looking for a pristine, rugged landscape.

Highlights

Highlight

The Coastal Plain, essential calving grounds for the Porcupine Caribou Herd.

Highlight

The peak of Mount Igikpak in the Brooks Range offers stunning views.

Highlight

Sachseln Hot Springs, a remote and soothing natural thermal bath.

Highlight

The Canning River, popular for multi-day rafting trips and wildlife viewing.

Notable Natural Features

Coastal Plain

Critical habitat for migratory birds and the Porcupine Caribou Herd.

Brooks Range

A rugged, picturesque mountain range ideal for backcountry adventures.

Sheenjek River

One of six Wild Rivers flowing through the refuge, offering solitude and scenic beauty.