Kamakou Preserve

Kamakou Preserve is a critical conservation area on the island of Molokai, renowned for its native Hawaiian forest, rare plant species, and serene hiking trails through a montane ecosystem.

2,774
Acres Protected
4+
Miles of Trails
Approximately 3,000
Annual Visitors
1988
Year Established

About Kamakou Preserve

 

Located on the island of Molokai in Hawaii, Kamakou Preserve protects a significant portion of the island's native montane wet forest, including the upper slopes of the Kamakou volcano. The preserve covers part of the West Molokai Mountains and is managed by The Nature Conservancy to safeguard its unique native flora and fauna. Kamakou Preserve is known for conserving one of the largest tracts of native Hawaiian wet and mesic forest, home to federally endangered plants like the Molokai trees and native bird species such as the Hawaiian hoary bat and the ‘apapane bird. The area is characterized by steep, lush valleys, misty cloud cover, and rich endemic biodiversity. Recreational opportunities focus on guided hiking tours along well-maintained forest trails that cross streams and pass through dense koa and ʻōhiʻa forests. Visitors experience peaceful natural surroundings far from developed areas, with viewpoints offering expansive vistas of valleys and the ocean below. Kamakou's conservation and educational programs emphasize native species restoration, invasive species control, and the cultural significance of the land. Visitors come for hiking, bird watching, and learning about native Hawaiian ecosystems while enjoying cooler temperatures within the tropical forest environment. The preserve remains a vital sanctuary for rare plants and animals that are otherwise difficult to find elsewhere on the island. Kamakou's relatively remote location and guided access contribute to its atmosphere as a quiet, protected natural area, making it appealing to nature lovers and conservation advocates seeking off-the-beaten-path wilderness on Molokai.

Highlights

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Kamakou Summit Trail — panoramic views of Molokai’s valleys and coastline

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Rare native Hawaiian plant species like the Molokai ‘ohi‘a and sandalwood trees

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Birdwatching opportunities featuring native forest birds and the Hawaiian hoary bat

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Guided trails through untouched montane wet forest and lush fern-covered ravines

Notable Natural Features

Kamakou Summit

The highest point in the preserve offering sweeping panoramic views of Molokai’s valleys, ocean, and neighboring islands.

Native Hawaiian Wet Forest

Dense koa and ʻōhiʻa forests that provide critical habitat for rare birds and plant species endemic to Hawaii.

Rare Endangered Flora

Home to numerous endangered plants like the Molokai ‘ohi‘a, sandalwood trees, and rare ferns, protected under conservation programs.