Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge
Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge is known for its unique karst topography and its role in protecting the endangered Alabama cavefish.
About Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge
Located in northwestern Alabama, Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge spans an area that is characterized by underground streams and cave systems, essential for the survival of the endangered Alabama cavefish. Established in 1997, the refuge serves as a critical habitat for this rare species, which is found nowhere else in the world. Besides its biological significance, the refuge is a gateway for adventurers seeking purer forms of natural exploration, offering a tranquil environment undisturbed by heavy tourist activity. The refuge is oriented towards the conservation of its rare karst landscape and rich biodiversity, featuring a variety of habitats from grasslands to wetlands. Though primarily closed to the public to protect the sensitive ecosystem, its proximity to Florence, Alabama, allows visitors to enjoy nearby amenities while appreciating the refuge's conservation work.
Highlights
Home to the endangered Alabama cavefish
Unique karst landscape with caves and sinkholes
Proximity to the Tennessee River and wildlife-rich wetlands
Critical habitat preservation efforts for rare species
Notable Natural Features
Alabama Cavefish
An elusive and critically endangered species that is found exclusively in the underground waters of the cave systems within the refuge.
Cave and Karst Systems
Intricate networks of caves and sinkholes that represent a fascinating geological formation.
Rich Biodiversity
The diverse landscape supports a variety of plant and animal life, including many species of birds and small mammals.