Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge

Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge

Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge in Maryland is a haven for wildlife and a prime location for bird watchers and outdoor enthusiasts.

28,000
Acres Protected
10
Miles of Trails
100,000
Annual Visitors
1933
Year Established

About Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge

Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge
 

Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge, established in 1933, is located on Maryland's Eastern Shore. Spanning over 28,000 acres, it is an important habitat for migratory birds and other wildlife. The refuge consists of tidal marsh, mixed hardwood and loblolly pine forests, and freshwater impoundments. This ecological diversity supports over 250 species of birds, including bald eagles, as well as a variety of mammals, reptiles, and amphibians. Blackwater is especially renowned for its role in protecting wintering populations of Canada geese, tundra swans, and ducks. Visitors can enjoy a range of recreational activities such as wildlife observation, photography, hiking, and canoeing. The refuge's Visitor Center offers educational exhibits and panoramic views of the surrounding areas, enhancing the visitor experience and understanding of local ecology.

Highlights

Highlight

Wildlife Drive, a scenic road offering excellent wildlife viewing opportunities.

Highlight

The Blackwater River, known for its diverse ecosystems and paddling routes.

Highlight

Woolford Road Observation Site, ideal for spotting migratory birds.

Highlight

The Visitor Center, a hub for learning about the refuge's ecology and history.

Notable Natural Features

Wildlife Drive

A self-guided scenic road perfect for spotting eagles, waterfowl, and other wildlife from your vehicle.

The Blackwater River

A waterway coursing through the refuge, providing opportunities for paddling and observing aquatic life.

Visitor Center

Offers exhibits, information, and panoramic views to enrich visitor understanding of the area's natural wealth.