Wupatki National Monument

Wupatki National Monument

Wupatki National Monument features the ruins of ancient Native American settlements, nestled amidst the striking desert landscape of Northern Arizona, offering a glimpse into the life and artistry of past cultures.

35,422
Acres Protected
2
Miles of Trails
230,000
Annual Visitors
1924
Year Established

About Wupatki National Monument

Wupatki National Monument
 

Wupatki National Monument, located in Northern Arizona, is a place where history and nature intertwine. It spans a vast desert region that hosts a variety of ancient pueblo structures once inhabited by the Ancestral Puebloans, a testament to their ingenuity and adaptation to the arid environment. The landscape is dominated by red rock formations and low-lying desert flora such as juniper and sagebrush, providing habitat to an array of wildlife including pronghorns and diverse bird species. While its earliest inhabitants vacated around 800 years ago, the site now offers visitors a chance to explore well-preserved ruins spread across its desert expanse. Key sites such as Wupatki Pueblo, one of the largest in the area, and the nearby Citadel and Lomaki Pueblos intrigue with their architectural sophistication and the panoramic views they afford of the surrounding terrain. Hiking is a popular pursuit, allowing for an intimate look at ruins backdropped by the Painted Desert and San Francisco Peaks. At least five different pueblos, visitor education programs, and scenic overlooks ensure a fulfilling experience for anyone interested in history or geology. Established to protect these archaeological remnants, Wupatki continues to captivate with its seamless blend of cultural heritage and natural beauty.

Highlights

Highlight

Wupatki Pueblo – the largest pueblo in the monument featuring over 100 rooms.

Highlight

The Blowhole – a geological feature where air exudes from fissures.

Highlight

Citadel Pueblo – offers panoramic views of the surrounding desert landscape.

Highlight

Lomaki Pueblo – reveals smaller, intimate dwellings and unique desert surroundings.

Notable Natural Features

Wupatki Pueblo

A major archaeological site with over 100 rooms, it marks a hub of trade and culture in its time.

Citadel Pueblo

Perched atop a hill, this site offers expansive views and insight into ancient strategic settlement choices.

The Blowhole

A natural geological feature where natural currents create airflow through ground fissures.