Grand Portage National Monument

Grand Portage National Monument

Grand Portage National Monument is a treasure trove of rich history and breathtaking landscapes located in Minnesota. This site offers visitors a glimpse into pre-American Revolution trade and Native Ojibwe heritage.

710
Acres Protected
7
Miles of Trails
75,000
Annual Visitors
1958
Year Established

About Grand Portage National Monument

Grand Portage National Monument
 

Grand Portage National Monument is steeped in history and natural beauty, located on the shores of Lake Superior in northeastern Minnesota. The monument is a historical crossroads where different cultures converged, predominantly the Ojibwe people and European fur traders. Unlike many national parks, Grand Portage is more about the cultural exchanges and historical reenactments than vast wilderness exploration. Visitors can walk original trails used by fur traders, visit recreated 1700s living quarters, and observe interactive presentations at the Heritage Center. The area combines Lake Superior's stunning waterfront views with lush northern forests, a habitat for diverse wildlife. Grand Portage Island, just off the coast, is home to various bird species and offers a chance for remote exploration by kayak. The annual Rendezvous Days and Powwow event in August enhances the monument’s draw, celebrating the vibrant culture of the Anishinaabe peoples.

Highlights

Highlight

Historic Depot – Reconstruction of the 18th-century fur trade post with interpretive displays.

Highlight

Grand Portage – Part of the historic 8.5-mile trail used for transporting goods.

Highlight

Heritage Center – Offers exhibits on the Anishinaabe people and the fur trade era.

Highlight

Mount Rose Trail – A short climb offering panoramic views of Lake Superior and the depot.

Notable Natural Features

Great Hall

A reconstruction of the original 1770s fur trade headquarters.

Fort Charlotte

The inland endpoint of the Grand Portage trail.

Kitchi Gami

The Ojibwe name for Lake Superior, highlighting its significance to local tribes.