Elkhorn Slough National Estuarine Research Reserve

Elkhorn Slough National Estuarine Research Reserve

Elkhorn Slough is a vital California estuary offering rich opportunities for wildlife observation, particularly birdwatching and marine life, within a unique coastal environment.

1700
Acres Protected
5
Miles of Trails
40,000
Annual Visitors
1980
Year Established

About Elkhorn Slough National Estuarine Research Reserve

Elkhorn Slough National Estuarine Research Reserve
 

Situated along the central coast of California, Elkhorn Slough National Estuarine Research Reserve is an ecologically significant tidal estuary that supports a diverse array of wildlife and habitats. The slough encompasses salt marshes, mudflats, and oak woodlands, providing critical habitats for over 340 species of birds, as well as marine mammals such as sea otters and harbor seals. Historically, this area has been a focal point for conservation and research efforts, aimed at understanding and preserving its unique ecosystems. The reserve attracts thousands of visitors annually with its abundant opportunities for hiking, birding, and kayaking. Key landmarks include the visitor center, which offers educational exhibits and guided walks. The estuary serves as a living laboratory for ecological and environmental research, making it a place of interest for scientists and nature enthusiasts alike.

Highlights

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Wildlife viewing opportunities with a focus on birds and marine life

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Guided tours and educational programs at the visitor center

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Scenic walking trails offering views of diverse habitats

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Kayaking experiences in the tranquil waters of Elkhorn Slough

Notable Natural Features

Tidal Salt Marshes

These marshes are crucial for nutrient-rich waters that attract a diversity of birds and fish.

Visitor Center

The visitor center provides educational exhibits about the estuary's ecology and conservation.

Mudflats

Home to numerous shellfish and wading birds, these areas are key feeding grounds within the slough.