Machu Picchu Historical Sanctuary
Machu Picchu Historical Sanctuary is a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its archaeological significance and picturesque mountain terrain, offering a unique combination of cultural heritage and spectacular landscapes.
About Machu Picchu Historical Sanctuary
Machu Picchu Historical Sanctuary, located in the Andes Mountains of Peru, is an archaeological sanctuary famous for its well-preserved Inca ruins, which are surrounded by a dramatic backdrop of mountain peaks and lush subtropical forests. This 15th-century citadel is believed to have been an estate for the Inca emperor Pachacuti and was later abandoned during the Spanish Conquest. The site was rediscovered in 1911 by Hiram Bingham and has since become a significant cultural and historical symbol of the Inca civilization. The sanctuary is home to varied ecosystems due to its diverse elevations, including cloud forests and high-altitude grasslands, making it an important ecological reserve. Visitors can enjoy hiking on the Inca Trail, exploring ancient temples and terraces, and absorbing panoramic views from Huayna Picchu. Machu Picchu offers an immersive experience combining adventure, nature, and history, attracting travelers from all over the globe.
Highlights
The Inca Trail, offering a multi-day trek through ancient Incan paths to the site.
Huayna Picchu, providing an opportunity to climb and gain breathtaking views of Machu Picchu and the surrounding area.
The Intihuatana Stone, a ritual stone associated with astronomical and religious significance.
Temple of the Sun, known for its intricate stonework and historical importance.
Notable Natural Features
The Inca Trail
A famous hiking route through the Andes that culminates at Machu Picchu.
Huayna Picchu
The towering peak above Machu Picchu, offering challenging climbs and stunning vistas.
Temple of the Three Windows
A historic site within Machu Picchu known for its trio of trapezoidal windows.